居住证将取代户籍制度?

English version of this article can be found at the website of Reuters: http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/06/us-china-parliament-urbanisation-idUSBRE92509020130306

A Farmer stands in front of his farm (Chongqing), Ai Chi-Han

路透社在2013年3月6日引述来自于中国政府消息人士,指出目前中国政府正准备推行全国居住证制度,以取代现行的户口制度。

这位来自政府的消息来源指出,中国政府对于户籍制度的态度是要逐渐淡化 “城市与农村”的户籍鸿沟,并确认在新的体制下人民的福利及权利能达到平等,但这项改革将是渐进的,而目前没有确切的达成时间。

路透社同时引述美国华盛顿大学人口专家陈金永说,户籍制度不改革,中国不仅不能产生一个不断壮大的中产阶级,相反会在城市出现一个巨大的贫民人口。

然而,中国在户籍制度改革的过程中,将面临最大的困难就是政府财政上的支出,这位来自于政府的消息来源指出,未来在保障农民福利待遇的经费支出上,将总体上让中央和地方政府以及雇用农民工的企业负担这笔资金。

 

 

Chi-Han Ai

Ph.D. candidate of EHESS ( École des hautes études en sciences sociales, Paris) focusing on regional economic development in China and Taiwan.

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OpenEdition suggests that you cite this post as follows:
Chi-Han Ai (May 21, 2013). 居住证将取代户籍制度? URBACHINA. Retrieved March 25, 2025 from https://doi.org/10.58079/v2g1


One thought on “居住证将取代户籍制度?

  1. Frederic Langer

    Thank you for this very interesting article. Would you kindly make available a French or an English translation of your comments (not the Reuter article of course)? Thank you.
    F.Langer

    PS: Also, would you agree to give a short description of your work on regional development in China? I am personally very interested in the subject. Thank you again.

    Reply

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